Immune cell - HMCES - The Human Protein Atlas

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GENERAL INFORMATIONⁱ General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.
Gene nameⁱ Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.	HMCES
Gene descriptionⁱ Full gene name according to HGNC.	5-hydroxymethylcytosine binding, ES cell specific
Predicted locationⁱ All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions. Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached. Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s). The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location. Read more	Intracellular

IMMUNE CELL SECTION SUMMARY
Immune cell type expression clusterⁱ The RNA data is used to cluster genes according to their expression across immune cells. Clusters contain genes that have similar expression patterns, and each cluster has been manually annotated to describe common features in terms of function and specificity. Read more	Eosinophils - Unknown function (mainly)
Immune cell type specificityⁱ The RNA specificity category is based on mRNA expression levels in the analyzed samples based on data from HPA. The categories include: cell type enriched, group enriched, cell type enhanced, low cell type specificity and not detected. Read more	Low immune cell specificity
Immune cell type distributionⁱ The RNA distribution category is based on mRNA expression levels in the analyzed samples based on data from HPA. The categories include: detected in all, detected in many, detected in some, detected in single and not detected. Read more	Detected in all
Immune cell lineage specificityⁱ The RNA specificity category is based on mRNA expression levels in the analyzed samples based on data from HPA. The categories include: lineage enriched, group enriched, lineage enhanced, low lineage specificity and not detected. Lineages include B-cells, T-cells, NK-cells, monocytes, granulocytes and dendritic cells. Read more	Low lineage specificity
Immune cell lineage distributionⁱ The RNA data was used to cluster genes according to their expression across single cell types. Clusters contain genes that have similar expression patterns, and each cluster has been manually annotated to describe common features in terms of function and specificity. Read more	Detected in all

IMMUNE CELL TYPE EXPRESSION (RNA)ⁱ Blood cell type expression overview shows RNA-seq data from three different sources: Internally generated Human Protein Atlas (HPA) data, as well as data generated by (Monaco et al) and (Schmiedel et al). Color-coding is based on blood cell type lineages, including B-cells, T-cells, NK-cells, monocytes, granulocytes and dendritic cells as well as total PBMC. To access sample data, click on tissue name or bar.
HPA datasetⁱ The resulting transcript expression values calculated as nTPM, resulting from the internal normalization pipeline for 18 immune cell types and total peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). Read more Lineage Expression Alphabetical Immune cell type specificity: Low immune cell specificity
Monaco datasetⁱ The transcript expression values (nTPM) resulting from the internal normalization pipeline are visualized for 29 blood cell types and total peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from Monaco et al. Read more Lineage Expression Alphabetical
Schmiedel datasetⁱ Transcript Per Million (TPM) values are visualized for 15 blood cell types from the Schmiedel et al. dataset. Read more Lineage Expression Alphabetical

EXPRESSION CLUSTERING & CORRELATIONⁱ

HMCES is part of cluster 49 Eosinophils - Unknown function with confidenceⁱ 0.97
225 genes in cluster

Go to interactive expression cluster page

15 nearest neighbours based on immune cell RNA expression

Neighbourⁱ Gene name according to HGNC.	Descriptionⁱ Gene description according to HGNC.	Correlationⁱ Correlation between the selected gene and neighboring gene. Correlation is calculated as Spearman correlation in PCA space based on the RNA-seq expression data. Read more	Clusterⁱ ID of the expression cluster of the neighboring gene. Read more
NKAP	NFKB activating protein	0.7250	17
DNASE1	Deoxyribonuclease 1	0.6805	49
TTC32	Tetratricopeptide repeat domain 32	0.6463	5
HTRA4	HtrA serine peptidase 4	0.6449	17
AGO3	Argonaute RISC catalytic component 3	0.6392	49
SPACA7	Sperm acrosome associated 7	0.6058	33
EHMT1	Euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1	0.5973	1
MED30	Mediator complex subunit 30	0.5907	49
HYAL1	Hyaluronidase 1	0.5867	33
AFF1	AF4/FMR2 family member 1	0.5795	1
BCAS3	BCAS3 microtubule associated cell migration factor	0.5760	33
FAM177A1	Family with sequence similarity 177 member A1	0.5666	1
H4C8	H4 clustered histone 8	0.5631	49
PACRG	Parkin coregulated	0.5595	33
MAGIX	MAGI family member, X-linked	0.5595	17

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The Project

The Human Protein Atlas

The Human Protein Atlas project is funded
by the Knut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation.