Single cell type - ENTPD2 - The Human Protein Atlas

GENERAL INFORMATIONⁱ General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.
Gene nameⁱ Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.	ENTPD2
Gene descriptionⁱ Full gene name according to HGNC.	Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 2
Protein classⁱ Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s). Read more	Metabolic proteins
Predicted locationⁱ All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions. Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached. Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s). The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location. Read more	Membrane
Number of transcriptsⁱ Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.	2

HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATIONⁱ Summary of RNA expression and protein localization based on data generated within the Human Protein Atlas project.
Single cell type expression clusterⁱ The RNA data was used to cluster genes according to their expression across single cell types. Clusters contain genes that have similar expression patterns, and each cluster has been manually annotated to describe common features in terms of function and specificity. Read more	Enterocytes - Digestion (mainly)
Single cell type specificityⁱ The RNA specificity category is based on mRNA expression levels in the analyzed cell types based on scRNA-seq data from normal tissues. The categories include: cell type enriched, group enriched, cell type enhanced, low cell type specificity and not detected. Read more	Cell type enhanced (Leydig cells, Peritubular cells, Proximal enterocytes, Paneth cells)
Immune cell specificityⁱ The RNA specificity category is based on mRNA expression levels in the analyzed samples based on data from HPA. The categories include: cell type enriched, group enriched, cell type enhanced, low cell type specificity and not detected. Read more	Not detected in immune cells
Immune cell distributionⁱ The RNA distribution category is based on mRNA expression levels in the analyzed samples based on data from HPA. The categories include: detected in all, detected in many, detected in some, detected in single and not detected. Read more	Not detected
Cell line specificityⁱ RNA specificity category based on RNA sequencing data from all cell lines in the Human Protein Atlas. Genes are classified into six different categories (enriched, group enriched, enhanced, low specificity and not detected) according to their RNA expression levels across the panel of cell lines. Read more	Cell line enhanced (Hep G2, hTCEpi, MCF7, OE19, SK-BR-3, T-47d)
Cell line distributionⁱ RNA distribution category based on RNA sequencing data from all cell lines in the Human Protein Atlas. Genes are classified into five different categories (detected in all, detected in many, detected in some, detected in single and not detected) according to their pattern of detected RNA expression across the panel of cell lines. Read more	Detected in some
Protein evidenceⁱ Evidence score for genes based on UniProt protein existence (UniProt evidence); a Human Protein Atlas antibody- or RNA based score (HPA evidence); and evidence based on PeptideAtlas (MS evidence). The avaliable scores are evidence at protein level, evidence at transcript level, no evidence, or not avaliable. Read more	Evidence at protein level

SINGLE CELL TYPESⁱ A summary of single cell RNA (nTPM) from all single cell types. Color-coding is based on cell type groups, each consisting of cell types with functional features in common.
Single cell types Group Expression Alphabetical RNA single cell type specificity: Cell type enhanced (Leydig cells, Peritubular cells, Proximal enterocytes, Paneth cells)

SINGLE CELL TISSUES OVERVIEWⁱ An overview of all tissues where single cell type expression has been analyzed. Each tissue name and corresponding UMAP plot is clickable and redirects to the selected tissue.
Adipose tissue Bone marrow Brain Breast Bronchus Colon Endometrium Esophagus Eye Heart muscle Kidney Liver Lung Lymph node Ovary Pancreas Placenta Prostate Rectum Skeletal muscle Skin Small intestine Spleen Stomach Testis

EXPRESSION CLUSTERING & CORRELATIONⁱ

ENTPD2 is part of cluster 45 Enterocytes - Digestion with confidenceⁱ 1
268 genes in cluster

Go to interactive expression cluster page

15 nearest neighbours based on single cell type RNA expression

Neighbourⁱ Gene name according to HGNC.	Descriptionⁱ Gene description according to HGNC.	Correlationⁱ Correlation between the selected gene and neighboring gene. Correlation is calculated as Spearman correlation in PCA space based on the RNA-seq expression data. Read more	Clusterⁱ ID of the expression cluster of the neighboring gene. Read more
CCL25	C-C motif chemokine ligand 25	0.6920	45
FABP6	Fatty acid binding protein 6	0.6771	45
SLC39A5	Solute carrier family 39 member 5	0.6764	45
CLDN15	Claudin 15	0.6680	45
DPEP1	Dipeptidase 1	0.6664	45
RBP2	Retinol binding protein 2	0.6628	45
SLC51A	Solute carrier family 51 subunit alpha	0.6612	45
VIL1	Villin 1	0.6559	45
NAALADL1	N-acetylated alpha-linked acidic dipeptidase like 1	0.6547	45
CEACAM20	CEA cell adhesion molecule 20	0.6512	45
ANPEP	Alanyl aminopeptidase, membrane	0.6442	45
TM4SF20	Transmembrane 4 L six family member 20	0.6442	45
CEACAM18	CEA cell adhesion molecule 18	0.6422	45
C17orf78	Chromosome 17 open reading frame 78	0.6408	45
SULT1A3	Sulfotransferase family 1A member 3	0.6400	45

SINGLE CELL TISSUESⁱ Single cell RNA levels of annotated cell type clusters are shown separately for each analyzed tissue. For easier navigation across tissues, use the above Single cell tissue overview, where each tissue name and UMAP plot is clickable and redirects to the selected tissue, alternatively the grey browser on the left side of the window. Barchart shows nTPM levels in each annotated cluster of single cells. To the left, a UMAP plot illustrates the RNA expression profile. The tissue name and plots are clickable and redirect to a more detailed interactive page. Color-coding is based on cell type groups, each consisting of cell types with functional features in common. Please note that the same cell type may be found in several clusters.
Cluster Expression Alphabetical Adipose tissue
Cluster Expression Alphabetical Bone marrow
Cluster Expression Alphabetical Brain
Cluster Expression Alphabetical Breast
Cluster Expression Alphabetical Bronchus
Cluster Expression Alphabetical Colon
Cluster Expression Alphabetical Endometrium
Cluster Expression Alphabetical Esophagus
Cluster Expression Alphabetical Eye
Cluster Expression Alphabetical Heart muscle
Cluster Expression Alphabetical Kidney
Cluster Expression Alphabetical Liver
Cluster Expression Alphabetical Lung
Cluster Expression Alphabetical Lymph node
Cluster Expression Alphabetical Ovary
Cluster Expression Alphabetical Pancreas
Cluster Expression Alphabetical Placenta
Cluster Expression Alphabetical Prostate
Cluster Expression Alphabetical Rectum
Cluster Expression Alphabetical Skeletal muscle
Cluster Expression Alphabetical Skin
Cluster Expression Alphabetical Small intestine
Cluster Expression Alphabetical Spleen
Cluster Expression Alphabetical Stomach
Cluster Expression Alphabetical Testis

BLOODⁱ

Single cell data

Cluster

Expression

Alphabetical

PBMC

Flow sorted data

Lineage

Expression

Alphabetical

CELL LINESⁱ

Organ

Expression

Alphabetical

Adipocytes	1.1 nTPM
Breast	1.8 nTPM
Adipose tissue	0.5 nTPM

Alveolar cells type 1	0.0 nTPM
Lung	0.0 nTPM

Alveolar cells type 2	0.0 nTPM
Lung	0.0 nTPM

Astrocytes	19.2 nTPM
Brain	19.2 nTPM

B-cells	0.5 nTPM
Kidney	4.8 nTPM
Colon	0.0 nTPM
Liver	0.0 nTPM
PBMC	0.0 nTPM
Adipose tissue	0.0 nTPM
Lymph node	0.0 nTPM
Bone marrow	0.0 nTPM
Spleen	0.0 nTPM
Stomach	0.0 nTPM
Breast	0.0 nTPM

Dendritic cells	0.0 nTPM
PBMC	0.0 nTPM
Adipose tissue	0.0 nTPM
Breast	0.0 nTPM

Endothelial cells	1.2 nTPM
Skeletal muscle	7.8 nTPM
Testis	2.4 nTPM
Breast	1.7 nTPM
Prostate	1.6 nTPM
Heart muscle	1.3 nTPM
Eye	0.8 nTPM
Skin	0.5 nTPM
Endometrium	0.3 nTPM
Ovary	0.1 nTPM
Liver	0.0 nTPM
Lung	0.0 nTPM
Placenta	0.0 nTPM
Pancreas	0.0 nTPM
Esophagus	0.0 nTPM

Fibroblasts	1.5 nTPM
Esophagus	4.2 nTPM
Placenta	2.7 nTPM
Prostate	2.4 nTPM
Skin	2.4 nTPM
Breast	2.0 nTPM
Skeletal muscle	1.3 nTPM
Adipose tissue	0.9 nTPM
Ovary	0.5 nTPM
Heart muscle	0.2 nTPM
Lung	0.0 nTPM
Stomach	0.0 nTPM

Intestinal goblet cells	9.4 nTPM
Small intestine	12.1 nTPM
Rectum	10.3 nTPM
Colon	5.8 nTPM

Macrophages	0.3 nTPM
Testis	1.7 nTPM
Prostate	1.2 nTPM
Endometrium	0.6 nTPM
Skeletal muscle	0.6 nTPM
Breast	0.4 nTPM
Kidney	0.0 nTPM
Lung	0.0 nTPM
PBMC	0.0 nTPM
Pancreas	0.0 nTPM
Ovary	0.0 nTPM
Adipose tissue	0.0 nTPM
Esophagus	0.0 nTPM
Bone marrow	0.0 nTPM
Spleen	0.0 nTPM
Stomach	0.0 nTPM

Paneth cells	35.5 nTPM
Small intestine	41.3 nTPM
Colon	36.2 nTPM
Rectum	29.0 nTPM

Plasma cells	0.0 nTPM
Adipose tissue	0.0 nTPM
Esophagus	0.0 nTPM
Bone marrow	0.0 nTPM
Spleen	0.0 nTPM
Stomach	0.0 nTPM

Respiratory ciliated cells	3.2 nTPM
Bronchus	6.3 nTPM
Lung	0.0 nTPM

Smooth muscle cells	4.1 nTPM
Skeletal muscle	27.0 nTPM
Endometrium	6.4 nTPM
Prostate	3.7 nTPM
Breast	2.9 nTPM
Ovary	2.1 nTPM
Esophagus	1.5 nTPM
Skin	0.7 nTPM
Heart muscle	0.4 nTPM
Pancreas	0.2 nTPM
Bronchus	0.0 nTPM
Adipose tissue	0.0 nTPM

T-cells	0.2 nTPM
Skin	1.4 nTPM
Breast	0.8 nTPM
Endometrium	0.5 nTPM
Skeletal muscle	0.3 nTPM
Adipose tissue	0.1 nTPM
Stomach	0.1 nTPM
Colon	0.0 nTPM
Kidney	0.0 nTPM
Liver	0.0 nTPM
Lung	0.0 nTPM
Prostate	0.0 nTPM
PBMC	0.0 nTPM
Ovary	0.0 nTPM
Esophagus	0.0 nTPM
Lymph node	0.0 nTPM
Bone marrow	0.0 nTPM
Spleen	0.0 nTPM

Basal prostatic cells	1.9 nTPM
Prostate	1.9 nTPM

Basal respiratory cells	2.8 nTPM
Bronchus	2.8 nTPM

Basal squamous epithelial cells	4.0 nTPM
Esophagus	4.0 nTPM

Cholangiocytes	11.5 nTPM
Liver	11.5 nTPM

Undifferentiated cells	16.0 nTPM
Rectum	19.7 nTPM
Small intestine	17.1 nTPM
Colon	11.1 nTPM

Adipose tissue

Bone marrow

Brain

Breast

Bronchus

Colon

Endometrium

Esophagus

Eye

Heart muscle

Kidney

Liver

Lung

Lymph node

Ovary

Pancreas

Placenta

Prostate

Rectum

Skeletal muscle

Skin

Small intestine

Spleen

Stomach

Testis

PBMC