Subcellular - TMPO - The Human Protein Atlas

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Cluster

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NEWS

TMPO

SUMMARY

TISSUE

BRAIN

SINGLE CELL

TISSUE CELL

PATHOLOGY

IMMUNE

BLOOD

SUBCELL

CELL LINE

METABOLIC

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GENERAL INFORMATIONⁱ General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.
Gene nameⁱ Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.	TMPO
Gene descriptionⁱ Full gene name according to HGNC.	Thymopoietin
Protein classⁱ Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s). Read more	Human disease related genes Plasma proteins
Predicted locationⁱ All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions. Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached. Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s). The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location. Read more	Intracellular,Membrane
Number of transcriptsⁱ Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.	6

HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATIONⁱ Summary of RNA expression and protein localization based on data generated within the Human Protein Atlas project.
Main locationⁱ Main subcellular location(s) and reliability score(s) for the encoded protein(s) in human cells. The main location(s) may be characterized by presence in all tested cell lines and/or ihigher staining intensity compared to the potential additional location(s). If available, links to overrepresentation analyses in Reactome, a free, open-source, curated and peer reviewed biological pathway database, are provided. An analysis is done for the corresponding gene set of the proteome localizing to the main and additional locations of the protein on this page, respectively. Read more	Localized to the Nuclear membrane (enhanced)
Single-cell variationⁱ Single-cell variations of protein expression or distribution observed within single images in human cells. Variation in protein expression levels can be observed as varaiations in the intensity of the immunofluorescent signal, while spatial variations can be observed asvariations in subcellular distribution of the protein. Read more	Single-cell variation in protein expression observed.
Cell cycle dependencyⁱ Cell-cycle dependance of single-cell varations in RNA and/or protein expression as observed in an additional assay for characterizing single-cell varations. "NA" indicates a lack of such data. Read more	Variation in transcript expression is correlated to the cell cycle.
siRNAⁱ Validation score for the subcellular location(s) of the encoded proteins(s) according to siRNA validation. Read more	The location(s) are Enhanced based on siRNA mediated gene silencing.
Reliability scoreⁱ Overall gene reliability score for the subcellular location(s) of the encoded protein(s). A reliability score is set for all genes and indicates the level of reliability of the analyzed protein expression pattern based on available protein/RNA/gene characterization data. The reliability of the annotated protein expression data is also scored depending on similarity in immunostaining patterns and consistency with available experimental gene/protein characterization data in the UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot database. Read more	Enhanced
Antibodiesⁱ Antibodies used for this assay. Click on an antibody for more information.	HPA008150 , CAB009847 , HPA070805
	SHOW MORE

ASSAYSⁱ

RNA expression

Human cells

Single cell variation

siRNA

RNA EXPRESSION OVERVIEWⁱ

RNA cell line categoryⁱ

RNA specificity category based on RNA sequencing data from all cell lines in the Human Protein Atlas. Genes are classified into six different categories (enriched, group enriched, enhanced, low specificity and not detected) according to their RNA expression levels across the panel of cell lines.
Read more
: Low cell line specificity

Organ

Origin

Category

Expression

Alphabetical

Cell lines ordered by organ of phenotypic resemblance.

HUMAN CELLSⁱ

Summaryⁱ

Localized to the nuclear membrane.

Main locationⁱ

Nuclear membrane (enhanced)


	Toggle channelsⁱ Buttons for turning on and off the different channels in the multi-color images. The intensity toggle shows the pixel intensity range in 16 different colors for the selected channel. The object toggle shows the computational segmentation of the cells used for further analysis in the HPA project. For samples where cell cycle dependency for the protein is suggested according to a correlation assay the predicted cell cycle position of each cell is displayed when using the object toggle.	Low High

Antibodyⁱ Antibody used for analysis. Clicking the antibody ID links to the antibody validation page.	Cell lineⁱ Cell line used for analysis. Read more about the cell lines in the Human Protein Atlas.	Cell line RNA Expression (nTPM)ⁱ RNA expression level in the cell line based on normalised RNA sequencing data. Genes with a value above 1 NX are considered to be expressed. Read more	Locationⁱ Observed subcellular location(s).	Single-cell variationⁱ observed single-cell variation(s) in the staining pattern. Variation in protein expression levels can be observed as varaiations in the intensity of the immunofluorescent signal, while spatial variations can be observed asvariations in subcellular distribution of the protein. Read more
HPA070805	REH	421.3	Nuclear membrane
HPA070805	SiHa	248.9	Nuclear membrane	Intensity
HPA070805	U-2 OS	96.5	Nuclear membrane
HPA008150	A-431	180.5	Nuclear membrane
HPA008150	U-2 OS	96.5	Nuclear membrane
HPA008150	U-251 MG	150.8	Nuclear membrane
CAB009847	A-431	180.5	Nuclear membrane
CAB009847	U-2 OS	96.5	Nuclear membrane
CAB009847	U-251 MG	150.8	Nuclear membrane

SINGLE CELL VARIATIONⁱ Assays for determining cell cycle dependency of RNA and protein expression, based on stainings in the U-2 OS FUCCI (Fluorescence Ubiquitination Cell Cycle Indicator) cell line, or a computational model for cell cycle position, or localization to cell cycle dependent compartments (e.g. mitotic spindle, cytokinetic bridge). Read more
Summaryⁱ Summary of observed cell cycle dependency of RNA and/or protein expression. "NA" indicates a lack of such data. Read more	Variation in transcript expression is correlated to the cell cycle.
RNA expression peak phase	G2

RNA expression across cell cycleⁱ Assay for determining RNA expression level and cell cycle phase in single cells by single-cell RNA sequencing of the U-2 OS FUCCI cell line. Normalized RNA expression in individual cells is plotted along a linear representation of cell cycle pseudotime, as determined from the fluorescence intensities of the cell cycle markers.

siRNA VALIDATIONⁱ

Antibodyⁱ

HPA008150

siRNA validationⁱ

Enhanced: Significant downregulation > 25% by both siRNA:s.

Analysis performed inⁱ

Nuclear region of segmented cells in 10x-images

siRNA 1ⁱ

siRNA 2ⁱ

RFIⁱ

51%

67%

p-valueⁱ

< 0.01


	Toggle channelsⁱ Buttons for turning on and off the different channels in the multi-color images. The intensity toggle shows the pixel intensity range in 16 different colors for the selected channel. The antibody and intensity channel toggle can be used to further illustrate the intensity downregulation when comparing images from scrambled and targeting siRNA samples in the images. The object toggle shows the segmentation compartment in which the change in intensity after siRNA downregulation was measured.	Low High

Antibodyⁱ Antibody used for analysis. Clicking the antibody ID links to the antibody validation page.	Sampleⁱ siRNA that was used for the analysis.	Cell lineⁱ Cell line used for analysis. Read more about the cell lines in the Human Protein Atlas.
HPA008150	siRNA 2	U-2 OS
HPA008150	scrambled	U-2 OS
HPA008150	siRNA 1	U-2 OS

Contact

contact@proteinatlas.org

The Project

The Human Protein Atlas

The Human Protein Atlas project is funded
by the Knut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation.