Immune cell - VMA21 - The Human Protein Atlas

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VMA21

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TISSUE

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GENERAL INFORMATIONⁱ General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.
Gene nameⁱ Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.	VMA21
Gene descriptionⁱ Full gene name according to HGNC.	Vacuolar ATPase assembly factor VMA21
Predicted locationⁱ All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions. Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached. Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s). The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location. Read more	Membrane

IMMUNE CELL SECTION SUMMARY
Immune cell type expression clusterⁱ The RNA data is used to cluster genes according to their expression across immune cells. Clusters contain genes that have similar expression patterns, and each cluster has been manually annotated to describe common features in terms of function and specificity. Read more	Non-specific - Gene expression (mainly)
Immune cell type specificityⁱ The RNA specificity category is based on mRNA expression levels in the analyzed samples based on data from HPA. The categories include: cell type enriched, group enriched, cell type enhanced, low cell type specificity and not detected. Read more	Low immune cell specificity
Immune cell type distributionⁱ The RNA distribution category is based on mRNA expression levels in the analyzed samples based on data from HPA. The categories include: detected in all, detected in many, detected in some, detected in single and not detected. Read more	Detected in all
Immune cell lineage specificityⁱ The RNA specificity category is based on mRNA expression levels in the analyzed samples based on data from HPA. The categories include: lineage enriched, group enriched, lineage enhanced, low lineage specificity and not detected. Lineages include B-cells, T-cells, NK-cells, monocytes, granulocytes and dendritic cells. Read more	Low lineage specificity
Immune cell lineage distributionⁱ The RNA data was used to cluster genes according to their expression across single cell types. Clusters contain genes that have similar expression patterns, and each cluster has been manually annotated to describe common features in terms of function and specificity. Read more	Detected in all

IMMUNE CELL TYPE EXPRESSION (RNA)ⁱ Blood cell type expression overview shows RNA-seq data from three different sources: Internally generated Human Protein Atlas (HPA) data, as well as data generated by (Monaco et al) and (Schmiedel et al). Color-coding is based on blood cell type lineages, including B-cells, T-cells, NK-cells, monocytes, granulocytes and dendritic cells as well as total PBMC. To access sample data, click on tissue name or bar.
HPA datasetⁱ The resulting transcript expression values calculated as nTPM, resulting from the internal normalization pipeline for 18 immune cell types and total peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). Read more Lineage Expression Alphabetical Immune cell type specificity: Low immune cell specificity
Monaco datasetⁱ The transcript expression values (nTPM) resulting from the internal normalization pipeline are visualized for 29 blood cell types and total peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from Monaco et al. Read more Lineage Expression Alphabetical
Schmiedel datasetⁱ Transcript Per Million (TPM) values are visualized for 15 blood cell types from the Schmiedel et al. dataset. Read more Lineage Expression Alphabetical

EXPRESSION CLUSTERING & CORRELATIONⁱ

VMA21 is part of cluster 27 Non-specific - Gene expression with confidenceⁱ 1
649 genes in cluster

Go to interactive expression cluster page

15 nearest neighbours based on immune cell RNA expression

Neighbourⁱ Gene name according to HGNC.	Descriptionⁱ Gene description according to HGNC.	Correlationⁱ Correlation between the selected gene and neighboring gene. Correlation is calculated as Spearman correlation in PCA space based on the RNA-seq expression data. Read more	Clusterⁱ ID of the expression cluster of the neighboring gene. Read more
UBAP2	Ubiquitin associated protein 2	0.7046	27
CLASP2	Cytoplasmic linker associated protein 2	0.6868	27
PRMT6	Protein arginine methyltransferase 6	0.6690	27
CIBAR1	CBY1 interacting BAR domain containing 1	0.6538	27
PIBF1	Progesterone immunomodulatory binding factor 1	0.6472	15
WASL	WASP like actin nucleation promoting factor	0.6449	27
SNRPE	Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein polypeptide E	0.6227	47
FAM135A	Family with sequence similarity 135 member A	0.6165	27
NIPSNAP3A	Nipsnap homolog 3A	0.6151	28
EMC1	ER membrane protein complex subunit 1	0.6147	27
UPRT	Uracil phosphoribosyltransferase homolog	0.5956	27
ZFHX3	Zinc finger homeobox 3	0.5947	27
NANP	N-acetylneuraminic acid phosphatase	0.5942	27
TMX3	Thioredoxin related transmembrane protein 3	0.5915	27
UTP11	UTP11 small subunit processome component	0.5898	27

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The Project

The Human Protein Atlas

The Human Protein Atlas project is funded
by the Knut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation.